THMT spotlights citable innovations transforming care delivery through AI integration and telemedicine. From image based AI
enhancing safety in the OR to large language models redefining clinical decision support for UTIs, our latest original research and proof-of-concept studies reflect a new era of intelligent, patient centered care. Explore ethical frameworks for agentic AI in telehealth, and how sponsor GLOBO is expanding equitable access through AI-powered language services. Dive into the future of smart, inclusive healthcare. Click a link for details – and don’t miss THMT’s
annual ConV2X Smart Tech Transformation in Health, returning to New York City this October!
Examining Relationship between Discriminated Medical Care and Telehealth Use in The United States
Jennifer E. Akpo, Dr.PH, Samuel T. Opoku, MBChB, Ph.D, Bettye A. Apenteng, Ph.D, William A. Mase, Dr.PH
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This study examines whether experiences of racial or ethnic discrimination in healthcare influence telehealth use in the United States. Using nationally representative survey data (HINTS 2022) from over 5,400 adults, researchers found that individuals who had faced discrimination in medical settings were significantly more likely to turn to telehealth
services. The findings suggest that telehealth may serve as an alternative for patients seeking to avoid biased in-person encounters. However, barriers such as digital literacy and technology access could limit its ability to fully reduce disparities, underscoring the need for targeted interventions to ensure equitable adoption.
The Evolving Role of Telemedicine within the Emergency Department
Erkan Hassan, PharmD
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This article highlights the growing strain
on emergency departments (EDs) worldwide, where overcrowding and delays negatively impact patient care and hospital performance. It explains how patient flow in the ED depends on three interconnected factors—input, throughput, and output—and argues that telemedicine could play a critical role in improving efficiency and outcomes. While only limited ED telehealth initiatives have been documented so far, the authors call for health systems to adopt comprehensive telehealth strategies that
integrate across the entire patient journey and ED operations.
Health Professionals’ Preference and Use of Electronic Health Records in a Tertiary Hospital in Ghana: A Cross-Sectional Study
Michael Mensah, MSC, Sampson Opoku, PHD, Annabel A. Anum, MA, Theophilius Brocke, MPH, BSC3, Tabitha Quaidoo, FGCNM, Mahama R. Nafisa, MD, Mercy A. Nuamah. MD, PHD
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This
study explores healthcare professionals’ preferences and use of Electronic Health Records (EHR) at Korle Bu Teaching Hospital in Ghana. Surveying 233 doctors and nurses, researchers found that more than half favored EHR for patient management, with nurses showing higher preference than doctors. Factors such as age, gender, department, qualifications, ICT knowledge, and professional experience influenced adoption. The findings underscore the need for ongoing education, training, and consistent
exposure to ICT tools to improve EHR uptake and enhance digital healthcare delivery.
Integrating Image-Based Artificial Intelligence in the Operating Room: Enhancing Safety and Efficiency While Navigating Ethical
Considerations
Ngoc-Anh A. Nguyen, MD, Brendan Holderread, MD, Grace Lee, BA, Divya Reddy, JD, Roberta Schwartz, PhD
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This study reports on the implementation of an image-based artificial intelligence (IBAI) platform across more than 50 operating rooms in a U.S. health system to improve efficiency and safety. The rollout faced challenges around privacy, consent, liability, and staff acceptance. A governance framework with strict limits on data retention and access, combined with transparent communication and policy
refinement, helped build support among surgical teams. Early feedback indicates growing confidence in the system, underscoring the importance of ethical oversight and stakeholder engagement when integrating AI into clinical practice.
Telemedicine
in Urology Practice in India During the COVID-19 Pandemic
Anbumathi Suriyamoorthy, MBBS, Sunil Shroff, MS, FRCS (UK) D UROL (LONDON), Ciba Vaitheeshwari Baskaran, MBBS, Sanaa Bhadwal, BDS, MBA
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This nationwide survey of urologists in India examined telemedicine use, perceptions, and barriers during the COVID-19 pandemic. Among 132 respondents, over half were not using telemedicine, citing medico-legal concerns, unclear reimbursement, and added time demands as key barriers. While most were aware of government telemedicine guidelines and recognized
its value for counseling, education, and follow-up care, few felt confident managing complications virtually. The findings highlight the need for structured training, clear legal frameworks, and sustainable financial models to support wider adoption of telemedicine in urology practice.
Integrating Large Language Models into Clinical Decision Support Systems: A Novel Approach to UTI Diagnosis and Treatment
Manoj Jain, MD, Hiren Pokharna, MD, Kiran Ponamgi, BS, Sanjeev Bora, MCA, Kiran Ponamgi, BS, Rohan Dang Sharma, BS, Amar Gupta, PhD
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This study introduces 3RDI, an AI-driven clinical decision support system (CDSS) designed to improve urinary tract infection (UTI) management. Built on the DETNQ framework, the system integrates
patient history, labs, and treatment data while incorporating continuous clinician feedback for adaptable, real-time recommendations. Early pilot implementations with Epic EHR show promise in reducing diagnostic errors, optimizing antibiotic use, and improving workflow efficiency. By enabling iterative refinements tailored to institutional practices, 3RDI fosters clinician trust and usability. Although full evaluation is ongoing, the prototype highlights the potential of AI-driven CDSS to reduce
preventable hospitalizations, lower costs, and create scalable solutions for infectious disease management.
Continuous Patient Monitoring in Healthcare: A Comprehensive Review of Opportunities, Challenges, and Future
Directions
K. Hima Bindu, MBBS, MD, Sai Praveen Haranath, MBBS, MPH, Ravi Prakash Mahajan, MD, DM, FCAI (Hon), FRCA, Subba Reddy MBBS, MD, PDCC, IDCCM, EDIC, FICCM, Rahul Khandelwal; MBBS
Sneha Varahala, PharmD, MPH
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This review explores the role of wearable sensors in advancing continuous patient monitoring beyond intensive care settings. Unlike intermittent checks on general wards, wearable devices enable
real-time tracking of vital signs, supporting earlier detection of clinical deterioration and personalized interventions. The technology shows potential to improve outcomes, enhance efficiency, and reduce alarm fatigue. However, challenges remain around clinical validation, integration into existing systems, and ensuring usability at scale. The review emphasizes the need for further research and strategic implementation to fully realize the promise of wearable technology in remote patient
monitoring.
